Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
LPG gas should be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires that occur with the improper installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is critical. Included in training should be correct methods for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a volatile fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training must involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - must be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to utilize the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Personnel also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody utilizing a forklift should undergo a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees would be tested to make sure that they understand the safety problems involved in forklift operation.